How to File for Medicare & SSI

Medicare and Supplemental Security Income, or SSI, are federal assistance programs administered by the Social Security Administration. Medicare provides health care benefits to senior citizens and some low-income individuals who meet certain eligibility criteria. The SSI program provides cash assistance benefits to disabled individuals who have limited income and resources. The application procedure for these benefits may vary by state. For example, the application process is consolidated in some states and separate in others.

• 1

  Contact your local Social Security office to determine whether you are eligible for Medicare and SSI benefits. The eligibility for each benefit program is different. For example, Medicare eligibility is generally based on age, whereas SSI eligibility is generally based on income and disability.

• 2

  Obtain applications for Medicare and SSI benefits. In some states, consolidated applications for these two benefits are available. To find out if your state uses a consolidated application, contact your local Social Security Office and request the consolidated application, if necessary. Separate applications can be accessed by visiting the Social Security Administration's website. Separate applications are also available at your local Social Security office.

• 3

  Complete and submit the application materials for both benefit programs. Each application, and the consolidated application, requires basic information such as your name, address, date of birth and Social Security number. The Medicare application can be submitted online or at your local Social Security office. To complete the SSI application, you must complete the "Disability Report" and make an appointment at your local Social Security office.