Types of Outdoor Plant Pots

• Even small plant pots can enhance a garden's decor. Bjarki Reyr/Digital Vision/Getty Images

  The wide range of styles, sizes and materials available in outdoor plant pots can enhance the look of any garden. You can match or complement the color of your home or the plants and flowers. Almost any container can be used for outdoor gardening as long as there is enough drainage and adequate room for the plant's roots.

Clay

• Clay pots are also known as terracotta pots for the reddish brown clay from which they are made. They are usually round, come in a wide range of sizes, and have drainage holes at the bottom. These pots absorb heat so plants may need extra watering to prevent the soil from drying out. Clay pots are subject to cracking in colder weather.

Ceramic

• Ceramic pots are painted and fired clay-based pots. They may be one color, as with a glaze, or feature a pattern or several abstract colors. Like clay pots, they are also subject to cracking in the cold, but they are not as porous.

Plastic

• Plastic is very lightweight and can be manufactured to look like more expensive stone or clay versions. They have excellent water retention and do not suffer damage in freezing temperatures. Because of how light they are, however, they may be blown over in heavy winds.

Wood

• Wood planters have a natural, organic feel. They are often available with plastic liners to better contain the soil and extend the life of the pot. Wood containers can be made large enough to accommodate large plants and trees. Be sure to use wood types that are resistant to rot, such as cedar, and do not use wood that has been chemically treated.

Metal

• Metal pots are generally made to be decorative. Often made from copper, they are subject to discoloring or tarnish from the weather unless properly sealed. These pots need to be lined to protect the soil.

Stone

• Due to their weight and size, stone plant pots lend a look of permanence and stability. They are often carved into elaborate raised designs and can accommodate large plants and trees.

Fiberglass

• Fiberglass can be made to look like any other material and is more lightweight than clay or ceramic pottery. Fiberglass can be made more detailed than plastic, but is not as durable and is subject to chipping or flaking in adverse weather conditions.