OSHA Standards for Footwear in Hospitals

The Occupational Safety and Health Administration is a federal agency that ensures the health and safety of American workers. OSHA sets standards that must be followed by all workplaces, including standards for protective attire in medical facilities.

Blood-borne Pathogens

• Blood-borne pathogens are microorganisms in human blood that cause diseases such as HIV and hepatitis. According to OSHA regulations, when there is potential exposure to blood, it is the responsibility of the business to provide protective gear, including footwear, to prevent the passing of these pathogens to the clothing and skin.

Footwear

• According to OSHA, everyday shoes are not considered protective equipment, whether the toes are covered or not. Shoes are only deemed appropriate if they prevent blood from passing through to the skin. If unsure whether shoes are appropriate, the employer must provide shoe covers.

Determining Proper Footwear

• It is the responsibility of the employer to determine if a risk of blood exposure exists. If not, the employer may dictate what footwear is appropriate. OSHA allows employers to set attire regulations.