Memory Upgrade Tools

• Upgrading the random access memory (RAM) on an older computer keeps it up-to-date and able to run newer software. This also extends the functional life of an otherwise obsolete computer by several months or years, as its ability to accommodate modern or upgraded operating systems and software increases. It is not difficult to upgrade RAM by yourself without the help of a computer service technician, as long as you have the proper tools.

Work Light

• A small light-emitting diode (LED) light or directional lamp helps you see the components inside of a computer. A computer's components are dark in color and have small, fine text on them. These parts may be difficult to see in low light, so a work light helps to differentiate between a computer's interior components and avoids altering or damaging other components by mistake.

Screwdrivers

• A least one non-magnetic screwdriver to remove screws which hold your computer's case together or remove graphic and other cards is a critical part of a computer toolkit. Computer screws vary between manufacturers -- a set that includes an adjustable screwdriver with several bits, or a screwdriver set with several different sizes available to you may be a better fit. If you do not own these tools, find them in consumer electronics and computer stores.

Rubber Tipped Pliers

• Rubber-tipped needle nose pliers help to pull the computer's existing RAM from its socket. Use this tool to grip the new RAM upgrade as you press it into place. Use rubber-tipped pliers to soften the points of contact between the tool and components. Even with the protection of rubber tips, avoid gripping the RAM too tightly, as it is made from fragile materials that could break under too much pressure.

Static Protection

• A static-dissipating wrist strap minimizes the potential to transfer static electricity to computer components. This device wraps around your wrist on one end and connects to the ground on any nearby alternating current outlet to protect RAM and other sensitive internal parts from static electricity charges. Static electricity is particularly dangerous to many of the components within a computer, which may have a delayed effect by causing a computer to stop performing weeks or months after exposure. If performing regular maintenance and upgrades of this type, consider purchasing grounded pads to place under a computer while working on it. This provides an additional level of static electricity protection.