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Information technology has a vital role in a variety of business and organizations. According to Degree Finders, information technology degrees prepare individuals with the skills they need such as troubleshooting, critical thinking and communications skills. However, the type of information technology degrees needed, such as a bachelor's or master's degree, depends on the level of education and specific duties.
Information Technology Manager
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Information technology managers are responsible for planning, coordinating and managing computer-related projects for the businesses or organizations they work for. They consult with others such as consultants, vendors and specialists to find out what their businesses need and implement that technology. For instance, implementing the projects like new computer software requires creating budgets and deadlines. Employers prefer at least a bachelor's degree in information technology. In addition, employers want information technology project managers with some experience in the field. According to Degree Finders, as of March 2009, the median salary for entry-level information technology project managers was $57,403 to $75,705 a year.
Chief Technology Officer
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Chief technology officers specialize in evaluating the most advanced and latest technologies that can best assist their organizations' needs. For example, the chief technology officers are responsible for investigating the technologies and analyzing the advantages and disadvantages. This means that they understand the cost and benefits of changing, implementing and using the technologies. Within their organizations, the chief technology officers have to create and implement their organizations' technology policy and procedures. In addition, the officers are responsible for managing other information technology professionals that work with them. Employers prefer chief technology officers with graduate degree in information technology. As of December 2009, chief technology officers with at least one to four years of experience earned $59,381 to $126,757 a year, according to Degree Finders.
Computer Systems Analysts
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Computer systems analysts are responsible for designing and developing the chosen computer systems, such as software and hardware. They integrate new computer systems with existing ones. Before computer systems analysts start implementing new computer systems, they meet with managers to find out what's needed and what their information technology goals are. Once the new hardware or software is implemented, the analysts are responsible for updating and modifying the technology. Computer systems analysts should have at least a bachelor's degree in information technology. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), as of May 2009, the median salary for computer systems analysts was $80,430 per year.
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