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Cat-5 cable has made Internet connections faster and easier. ICHIRO/Photodisc/Getty Images When the Internet was first introduced, there were limited ways to connect to it and they were extremely slow. Category 5 (Cat-5) cable -- which is also known as Ethernet cable -- is frequently used to connect computers to the Internet with better performance than earlier methods. Cat-5 cable can be purchased in a number of different ways, including precut in different lengths or on a spindle.
Single Computer Use
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You can us Cat-5 cable with a straight-through pinout pattern. This type of Cat-5 cable is used to connect a single personal computer to a switch. It allows for an Internet signal to be transferred to a single computer in the home or office.
Multiple Computer Use
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Cat-5 cable can also be used with a crossover pinout pattern, which is necessary for linking two or more computers to a single switch. This allows one signal input from the main connection to be disbursed between two computers, so each has the same Internet capabilities and speed.
Netowrk Systems
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Another use for Cat-5 cable is to connect many computers to a hub to create a network system. This can be done using a standard Cat-5 Ethernet cable with a rollover pinout pattern. This allows a single Internet connection to be used by many computers at a single time. This is most often used by businesses who need to provide Internet access to their employees.
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